摘 要: 过劳死指在非生理的劳动过程中,劳动者的正常工作规律和生活规律遭到破坏,使体内疲劳蓄积并向过劳状态转移,使血压升高、动脉硬化加剧,最终导致死亡。由于社会、用人单位、劳动者自身等原因,我国过劳死问题日益严重,且呈现向年轻人蔓延的态势。本文就“过劳死”的原因、高发人群、与相关疾病的关系及预防作一概述。 |
关键词: 过劳死 预防 |
中图分类号: R135
文献标识码:
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基金项目: 山东省自然科学基金(编号ZR2010HL021) |
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Research progress on death from overwork |
Wang Guifang, Guo Huiyue, WEI Ya⁃ni, Zou Jianfang
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Shandong Academy of Occupation Health and Occupation Medicine, Jinan 250002, China
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Abstract: Death from overwork, Japanese called “Karoshi”, means that the normal life and work rules of laborers were ruined during the process of non⁃physical work, causing the fatiguencess accumulated and transited to overfatigue state, that ledto blood pressure raised, arteriosclerosis aggravated, and even death at last. Due to various situations such as society,employers and employees, etc., “karoshi” had become a growing problem in our country, and presented the trend of spreading to the young people. In this paper, the reason of karoshi, high⁃risk population, relationship with related diseases and precaution were briefly summarized. |
Keywords: death from overwork (karoshi) precaution |