摘 要: 铅锌矿开采对职业人群造成的健康危害已成为严重的公共卫生问题。铅锌矿开采常伴随着铅、镉及锌等重金属的释放,危害着职业人群的身体健康。本文从铅锌矿开采对工作环境的污染及对职业人群健康的危害两个方面进行综述,为采矿工作环境的改善和职业病防治策略提供参考。 |
关键词: 职业 铅锌矿开采 铅 镉 锌 健康损伤 |
中图分类号: R135.1
文献标识码:
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基金项目: 国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:81673207),辽宁省大学生创新创业项目(编号:201610159000037) |
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Research progress on health damage of occupational workers in lead-zinc mining |
Wang Xiaoyan, Xi Shuhua
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School of Public Health,China Medical University,Shenyang 110122,China
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Abstract: It is a serious public health issue of the health damage for occupational workers in lead-zinc mining. The heavy metals, such as lead, cadmium and zinc, were often released in lead-zinc mining and damaged the health of occupational workers. This paper reviewed the working environment pollutants and the health threatens to workers in lead-zinc mining, and provided the reference for improving working environment and prevention and treatment of occupational diseases. |
Keywords: occupation lead-zinc mining lead zinc cadmium health damage |