| 摘 要: 目的 构建上海健康园区评价指标体系，为科学推进上海健康园区建设提供依据。方法 通过查阅文献资料和筛选，初步构建健康园区指标评价体系的指标池，通过德尔菲法进行两轮专家咨询，收集专家对指标重要性、可操作性、自评熟悉程度和判断依据的意见，并进行汇总分析。结果 两轮咨询共回收12份专家咨询意见，专家积极系数均为100%，重要性变异系数均<0.25，肯德尔协调系数为0.117和0.199（P<0.01），权威系数均>0.8，且第二轮结果高于第一轮。最终评价指标体系确定由5个基本条件指标（一票否决项）、5个一级指标、14个二级指标、60个三级指标及1个特色项目构成。结论 基于德尔菲法建立的上海健康园区评价指标体系具有科学性和可行性，有助于上海健康园区的建设。 |
| 关键词: 园区 健康企业 评价指标 德尔菲法 |
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中图分类号: R132
文献标识码: A
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| 基金项目: 上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划（2020—2022年）项目（编号：GWV-8）；上海市公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划（2020—2022年）重点学科建设计划项目（编号：GWV-10.1-XK11） |
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| Construction of index system for evaluation criteria of ‘Health Park' in Shanghai |
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YANG Feng，GUO Wei-wei，DI Niu，YIN Yan
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Department of Occupational Health and Poisoning Control，Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention，Shanghai 200336，China
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| Abstract: Objective Build the evaluation index system of ‘Health Park’in Shanghai，thereby provide a scientific basis for promoting the construction of health parks in Shanghai. Methods Through literature review and screening，the index pool of health park index evaluation system was preliminarily constructed. Then，collect the opinions of experts on the importance，opera bility，familiarity of self-evaluation and judgment basis after two rounds of experts consultation using Delphi method，and conduct summary and analysis. Results The results showed that a total of 12 expert opinions were recovered in the two rounds of consul tation，the positive coefficients of experts was 100%，the coefficient of variation of significance was less than 0.25，the Kendall coordination coefficients were 0.117 and 0.199（P<0.01），and the authority coefficients were all greater than 0.8，furthermore，the second round was better than the first round. Finally，the evaluation index system of ‘Health Park' in Shanghai was com posed of five basic conditions（one vote veto），five first-level indicators，14 second-level indicators，60 third-level indicators and one characteristic item. Conclusion The results suggested that the evaluation index system of ‘Shanghai Health Park' based on Delphi method is scientific and feasible，which should be helpful to the construction of health park in Shanghai. |
| Keywords: parks healthy enterprises evaluation indicator Delphi method |
