摘 要: 由于职业、环境、生活习惯等因素的影响, 我国女性不孕不育率逐年上升。在接受体外受精-胚胎移植 (in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer, IVF-ET) 技术的过程中, 职业女性可能会产生一些心理问题, 配偶的心理状态也会导致其心理变化, 从而影响治疗结局。本文对患有不孕不育症的职业女性及其配偶在IVF-ET治疗过程中存在 的心理问题、产生原因和对职业发展的影响,以及社会、心理因素对治疗结局产生影响的病理生理机制等进行简要综述,以期为提高 IVF-ET治疗成功率提供新思路。 |
关键词: 体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET) 心理问题 职业女性 |
中图分类号: R173; R711
文献标识码: A
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基金项目: |
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Psychological issues of professional women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in China |
WU Linna , TANG Xiaofang, JIA Jiahua, LI Aixian
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China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110122, China
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Abstract: Due to the influence of some factors such as occupational, environmental and lifestyle, etc. , the infertility rate has been increasing year by year, while during the process of undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) technology, the professional women might experience some psychological problems, furthermore, the psychological state of their spouses could also lead to change in their psychological state, thereby affecting the outcome of treatment. This article provided a brief review on the psychological problems, causes, and impact on career development of occupational women and their spouses with infertility during IVF-ET treatment, as well as the pathophysiological mechanisms that affect treatment outcomes. The aims will be to provide new ideas for clinical measures to improve the success rate of IVF-ET treatment. |
Keywords: in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) psychological issues professional woman |